Knocked Up – Knocked Over

my journey through pregnancy and hyperemesis gravidarum

Prolacta, For-Profit Milk Banks, and Predatory PR Tactics

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The world of milk donation is complex.  There are non-profit milk banks, mother-to-mother donations, and then there is Prolacta.  Each method of donation has its pros and cons, but Prolacta is special in that it is the only for profit milk “bank” that actively seeks donations of mothers’ milk to process and sell for profit.

In her article, “Swindled: The Ugly Side of Milk Donation,” Amy from Just West of Crunchy unpacks the issue thoroughly, and I would really encourage you to read her article and the two follow-up articles (Prolacta’s Mole, Prolacta responds to “Swindled: The Ugly Side of Milk Donation”) to get a full understanding of the complexity of this issue.  It’s important background information for what I will be talking about here.

I donated to Prolacta in the past via their project to send milk to African babies.  At the time, I was excited to help out with orphans in need.  I was thrilled at the prospect that I could help a sweet orphaned baby who might otherwise die from tainted water used to mix its formula.  Later, when I learned that it was highly unlikely that any of my milk actually went to help those babies and had most likely instead been sold for profit, I felt used.  It was a horrible feeling in the pit of my stomach, and it’s a feeling that I have never quite managed to shake.

With this in mind, you can imagine how I felt with I received the following message on my Facebook page (bolding mine):

I am loving your site and your story! Best of luck with your two girls! I was doing research for my client Prolacta (to be completely transparent) and its Helping Hands Milk Bank when I found you and thought you might want to do a blog post to educate your readers.

Prolacta has this program called the Helping Hands Milk Bank where nursing moms can donate excess breast milk to be given to premies who aren’t getting enough. I’ll paste some information below for a blog entry about this group so that other moms reading your blog can be aware that this resource is available. Let me know…thanks!

Rita T*****
[phone number]
[email]

Helping Hands is a virtual milk bank that allows qualified donors to make breast milk donations from the comfort of their home. Prolacta Bioscience collects excess breast milk from mothers who donate through Helping Hands and processes it into the first and only commercially available breast milk fortifier made from 100% human milk (rather than cow milk) for critically ill, premature infants in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). Among other improved risk factors, a recent study published in the Journal of Pediatrics shows that an exclusive human milk diet (which includes Prolact+ H2MF) reduces the odds of developing NEC (the #1 health risk for preemies) by 77%.

The process is simple. Helping Hands allows busy mothers to apply online in about 15 minutes. Helping Hands supplies storage containers, and covers all shipping costs & supplies, so there is no out-of-pocket cost to the donor, and she doesn’t have to travel anywhere to donate her breast milk.

I can get you some links or code for a supporter badge for your site, just let me know…

Essentially, what Rita T (a PR rep) is asking me to do is advertise for free for her for profit company.  She does mention Prolacta several times, but she never mentions that both it and Helping Hands are for profit enterprises.  Instead, she says that the milk will be “given” to babies.  She talks about milk donations and refers to Helping Hands as a milk bank, which further confuses these for profit businesses with legitimate, non-profit milk banks.

Here is the response I sent to Rita T’s solicitation:

Rita, I am very familiar with prolacta, having donated to them in the past, and I am one of those moms that finds their business model to be absolutely beyond the pale. I am not interested in becoming involved with anything further to do with prolacta. After donating to them, I felt used and misled. The milk prolacta collects is not “given” to premies, as you say. Rather, the milk is processed and sold for profit to hospitals for use as a human milk fortifier. Their marketing and advertizing is misleading and predatory. I will always continue to encourage mothers to donate milk, but I will encourage mother-to-mother direct donation or donations to non-profit milk banks rather than donating to a company that preys on the good intentions of mothers for their own profit.

I am sorry if this seems like a harsh response, but you are asking me to promote a business based on misleading information. Nowhere do you mention that prolacta is for-profit and nowhere do you mention that the human milk fortifier will be sold for profit. In no other industry do businesses expect to get their raw materials for free, and I am, frankly, shocked, that prolacta continues to pursue this in this manner.

As a for profit business, I would imagine they could afford to pay for their own PR rather than trying to get that for free as well.

I decided to do a little digging on Helping Hands, and I was disappointed, but not surprised, by how misleading their website is.  A quick google search turned up the website straight away, and I expected it to be clear somewhere on the front page that the milk would be sold for profit. 

The helping hands front page is all about helping the babies and curing cancer with nary a mention that it is a for-profit business.

The helping hands front page is all about helping the babies and curing cancer with nary a mention that it is a for-profit business.

Alas, no.  Not even if you scroll down and read all the teeny-tiny print at the bottom of the page.

Not even when you click the button”Understand Where your Milk Goes” do they disclose their for-profit status.  Instead, they bring you to a pretty graphic with trucks and buildings showing how milk is brought from the mother, processed, and delivered (not “sold”) to the hospitals. 

No mention of selling the product to the hospital or the parents.

No mention of selling the product to the hospital or the parents.

It isn’t unless you click on the HHMB FAQ tab at the top of the page and scroll all the way through the FAQs to the bottom that they reveal their for profit status.  Can you find it?  It took me 20 minutes from the time I opened their website and I knew what to look for.

Is it for profit or isn't it?

Is it for profit or isn’t it? Hint: Take a close look at question 24 out of 27. Nicely buried way down at the bottom

Look, I don’t have a problem with their product.  I don’t even necessarily have a problem with the plain fact that they are a for-profit business.  I work in corporate America.  I completely get the need to cover the costs of research. I really and truly do. Heck, I don’t even have a problem with corporate PR as long campaigns are ethical and transparent.

What I do have a problem with is that Helping Hands and Prolacta Biosciences hide behind the language of non-profits (using words like “milk bank” and “donate”) to solicit for free the raw materials they use to make their product.  They are not up-front with mothers about the fact that they are selling their milk for profit.  They are not upfront about the fact that they are in direct competition with non-profit milk banks both in gathering milk and selling a product.  This kind of misinformation is completely unacceptable and it must stop. 

If you are going to run an ethical business, you have got to be transparent.

Fellow moms, please research where your milk is going if you choose to donate to a milk bank.  Read all the fine print.  Here is a quick list of “banks” that collect and sell milk to Prolacta (according to the Prolacta website):

  • International Breastmilk Project (this is the one that supposedly sends the milk to Africa and the one I briefly donated to)
  • Milkin’ Mamas
  • South Coast Milk Bank
  • Helping Hands Milk Bank
  • National Milk Bank
  • Milk for Wishes Milk Bank
  • University of Minnesota Medical Center, Fairview
  • San Gabriel Valley Milk Bank

So, Rita T, please think carefully about what you are doing by contacting bloggers such as myself and asking us to shill for your client.  Think carefully about the misleading messages and emails you are sending out.  Think about it, and then please stop doing it.  You, Helping Hands, and Prolacta Biosciences are not behaving in an ethical way. 

If you have excess milk and you would like to donate to a reputable organization, below are some good resources*:
I personally prefer to give milk directly and have given milk to several mothers I know locally.  We connected through a local mothers’ group, and the experience of giving my milk to those babies directly and watching them grow into toddlers has been amazing.  I am a huge fan of informal, direct, mother-to-mother milk sharing.
 
*By the way, when I ran my google search with the words “non profit milk bank” Prolacta “banks” Helping Hands and Milkin’ Mamas were the first two hits that popped up.
 

Update:

The dialogue between myself and the PR rep continues.  Perhaps there is a possibility here of making some real and lasting change for the better.

 
 
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Author: pallasathena2007

Mother of one, joyfully awaiting the arrival of baby number 2!

14 thoughts on “Prolacta, For-Profit Milk Banks, and Predatory PR Tactics

  1. Awesome article. Although I am no longer making milk I very much appreciate this needed information. I always struggled to have enough milk for my son so I never had extra to donate, but this is important information. I had no idea until I read about it in your blog & the just west of crunch blog. Don’t even get me started on The Susan G. Komen Cancer propaganda B.S.

  2. Hi Molly,

    The nutritional needs of premature infants are very complex, and pasteurized donor milk is often confused with our human milk-based, human milk fortifier. We agree that there is a growing demand out there for both products. Each baby’s needs are different, and the neonatologist prescribes the nutrition they think is best suited for their patients. If you would like to speak to a neonatologist about how these decisions are made or about the need for our product in the NICU, please let us know.

    Prolacta supports a mother’s decision of where to donate her excess milk. Our efforts have been to offer moms a choice and award her generosity by providing charitable contributions to charities such as Make-A-Wish, Susan G. Komen for the Cure, International Breast Milk Project as well as others, all on behalf of the generous mother. We also cover all of the out-of-pocket costs associated with milk donation, and strive to make it as easy as possible for her to provide this much needed gift.

    We appreciate you pointing out where we can improve as we agree that with the increasing need for breast milk donations, providing information to all nursing moms to ensure they make an informed decision is something we strive toward. Our goal is to spread awareness about the benefits of human milk and milk donation in general and hope you will support that. If you would like to continue this conversation, please feel free to call me at 626-599-9260.

    Thank you,

    Ashley from Prolacta

    • Hi Susan,

      Thank you for reading. I would certainly like to speak to you about ways Prolacta and its associated milk collection agencies can become more transparent. I work full time, and I imagine you keep this kind of thing to business hours so I will try to carve out some time tomorrow on one of my breaks to call you.

  3. Dear Molly,

    We appreciate your past support of International Breast Milk Project. We believe we are very transparent in our efforts, and we want all our donors to be well-informed. One step in our donation process is to have potential donors acknowledge the fact that 25% of the donated milk is sent to Africa, and the remaining part is sent to Prolacta for production of their human milk-based human milk fortifier. This is a requirement before anyone can become qualified to donate milk. We are sorry that you misunderstood this statement.

    Amanda from IBMP

    • Hi Amanda,

      I appreciate the response, but I think you largely miss the overall message I am conveying: Prolacta as a whole does not operate in a transparent manner. If it did, I wouldn’t have had to search the Helping Hands website for so long to find what I knew to look for, that Prolacta is a for profit company. If Prolacta as a whole was completely transparent, their PR consultant would have sent me a message with totally different wording.

  4. Molly, thanks so much for sharing your experience. Donating milk is a very personal and generous act and we are thankful that moms around the world make this amazing liquid available to others. It’s also important that moms are fully informed about how their generous donations are being used. We appreciate that you’ve shared articles on your blog about non-profit milk banks, as these banks serve some of the most fragile infants in the NICU. Mothers’ Milk Bank (part of the HMBANA network) has been experiencing ongoing shortages of donor milk and other non-profit milk banks around North America have as well. If you’d be interested in blogging about the difference that non-profit milk banks are making, as an effort to help further educate moms about the choices that they have, we’d be happy to put you in touch with both milk donors and milk recipients. Thanks!

    • Hi Maryanne,

      Thanks so much for reading. I would certainly be open to talking to my readers about donating to non-profit HMBANA banks. I have mostly donated mother to mother so it will be interesting to learn more.

      • Hi Molly,

        That’s great that you’d be interested in learning more about non-profit milk banks! I am working on getting some information together for you that I think might be interesting for your readership. Couldn’t find your email address on your website. Do you want to connect with me via email so I can send you the information?

        Thanks,
        Maryanne

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